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Paris : Atlantis Press : Imprint: Atlantis Press, 2017
Abstract/Sommario: The present book takes the discovery that quantum-like behaviour is not solely reserved to atomic particles one step further. If electrons are modelled as vibrating droplets instead of the usually assumed point objects, and if the classical laws of nature are applied, then exactly the same behaviour as in quantum theory is found, quantitatively correct! The world of atoms is strange and quantum mechanics, the theory of this world, is almost magic. Or is it? Tiny droplets of oil bouncin ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011
Abstract/Sommario: Introduction -- Crystal growth -- Crystallography -- Diffraction of radiation by crystals -- Crystal structure determination -- Cohesion -- Tensor nature of crystal properties -- Mechanical properties -- Thermal properties -- Lattice vibrations -- Dielectric properties -- Pyro-, Piezo- and ferroelectricity -- Optical properties of insulators -- Defects in crystals: I Point defects -- Defects in crystals: II Dislocations -- The other crystalline states (quasi crystals, nano crystals, po ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2015
Abstract/Sommario: This is the first volume of textbooks on atomic, molecular and optical physics, aiming at a comprehensive presentation of this highly productive branch of modern physics as an indispensable basis for many areas in physics and chemistry as well as in state of the art bio- and material-sciences. It primarily addresses advanced students (including PhD students), but in a number of selected subject areas the reader is lead up to the frontiers of present research. Thus even the active scien ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2015
Abstract/Sommario: This is the second volume of textbooks on atomic, molecular and optical physics, aiming at a comprehensive presentation of this highly productive branch of modern physics as an indispensable basis for many areas in physics and chemistry as well as in state of the art bio- and material-sciences. It primarily addresses advanced students (including PhD students), but in a number of selected subject areas the reader is lead up to the frontiers of present research. Thus even the active scie ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010
Abstract/Sommario: Introduction -- Evolution of the atom model -- Evolution of quantum physics -- Fundamentals of quantum mechanics -- The hydrogen atom -- Atoms with several electrons -- Emission and absorption of electromagnetic radiation -- Laser -- Molecules -- Experimental methods in atomic- and molecular physics -- Structure of condensed matter -- Dynamics of crystal lattice -- Electrons in condensed matter -- Semiconductors -- Dielectric and optical properties of condensed matter -- Amorphous soli ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006
Abstract/Sommario: Introduction -- Evolution of the atom model -- Evolution of quantum physics -- Fundamentals of quantum mechanics -- The hydrogen atom -- Atoms with several electrons -- Emission and absorption of electromagnetic radiation -- Laser -- Molecules -- Experimental methods in atomic- and molecular physics -- Structure of condensed matter -- Dynamics of crystal lattice -- Electrons in condensed matter -- Semiconductors -- Dielectric and optical properties of condensed matter -- Amorphous soli ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer Spektrum, 2016
Abstract/Sommario: Johannes Schötz presents the first measurements of optical electro-magnetic near-fields around nanostructures with subcycle-resolution. The ability to measure and understand light-matter interactions on the nanoscale is an important component for the development of light-wave-electronics, the control and steering of electron dynamics with the frequency of light, which promises a speed-up by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional electronics. The experiments presented here ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Abstract/Sommario: Attophysics is an emerging field in physics devoted to the study and characterization of matter dynamics in the sub-femtosecond time scale. This book gives coverage of a broad set of selected topics in this field, exciting by their novelty and their potential impact. The book is written review-like. It also includes fundamental chapters as introduction to the field for non-specialist physicists. The book is structured in four sections: basics, attosecond pulse technology, applications ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010
Abstract/Sommario: Preface -- From Special Geometry to Black Hole Partiton Functions -- Complexity at the Fundamental Level -- Lectures on Spectrum Generating Symmetries and U-duality in Supergravity, Extremal Black Holes, Quantum Attractors and Harmonic Superspace -- Non-Supersymmetric Attractors in Symmetric Coset Spaces -- Attractors, Black Holes and Multiqubit Entanglement -- R4 Terms and d=4 Supergravity -- SAM Lectures on Extremal Black Holes in d=4 Extended Supergravity. - This book is based upon ...; [Leggi tutto...]
Singapore : Springer Singapore : Imprint: Springer, 2016
Abstract/Sommario: This book features the latest advances and future trends in water science and technology. It also discusses the scientific popularization and quantitative resolution of a variety of mysterious properties of water and ice from the perspective of hydrogen-bond cooperativity in response to stimuli such as chemical contamination, electrification, magnetification, mechanical compression, molecular undercoordination, and thermal excitation. Anomalies include the floating of ice, the Hofmeist ...; [Leggi tutto...]